STATS and DATA:
During the second semester of 2025, the total number of cases increased by around 15%, rising to 8,533 cases. October recorded the highest monthly caseload, with over 1,600 cases.
Between July and December 2025, the main countries of return were Syria, Türkiye and Iraq, while the top three Member States submitting cases were Germany, Greece and Cyprus.
In collaboration with OFII, the OFII Referral Desk project recorded a strong uptake following its launch, with 181 cases registered during the second semester*.
*Data updated as 18/12/2025
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